Marketing Aggressively (and Legally) in 2025
The US regulatory landscape for mortgages is like a minefield. You have the CFPB (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau) watching federal laws, state regulators watching local laws, and strict guidelines for social media ads.
Many brokers are so afraid of compliance that they stop marketing altogether. This is a mistake.
You can market aggressively. You just need to know the rules of the road. This guide breaks down the key compliance areas for 2025 so you can focus on originating.
1. The MSA (Marketing Services Agreement) Trap
Co-marketing with real estate agents is the gold standard for lead gen. But "paying for referrals" is illegal under RESPA Section 8.
The Rule: You cannot pay a realtor for a lead. You can share the cost of marketing in proportion to your visibility.
Safe Approach: * 50/50 Split: If you run a Zillow campaign with a realtor and you both get equal leads and branding, you pay 50% of the cost. Documentation is key. * Legitimate Services: Paying an agent for "consulting" when they do nothing is a kickback. Paying them for a legitimate service (like renting a desk in their office at fair market value) can be compliant, but requires strict contracts.
2025 Tip: Focus on "organic" value exchange. Teach their agents how to use social media. Help them run open houses. Value > Cash.
2. Trigger Leads: The Industry Scourge
You pull a client's credit, and their phone instantly blows up with 50 calls from other lenders. These are "trigger leads."
While there is legislation pending to ban or restrict these, they are still a reality.
How to Protect Your Clients: * Warn Them: "Mr. Customer, when I pull your credit, the credit bureaus might sell your data. You will get calls. Ignore them. They are generic call centers, not local experts." * Opt-Out: Guide your sophisticated clients to opt out of prescreened offers (OptOutPrescreen.com) before you pull credit.
Marketing Ethics: Don't buy trigger leads. It's a race to the bottom, creates a terrible consumer experience, and hurts the reputation of the industry. Build your own inbound leads instead.
3. Social Media & The NMLS Number
If you are posting about business on Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, or TikTok, you are advertising.
The Non-Negotiables: * NMLS #: Your NMLS ID must be clearly visible. Not hidden in a "Link in Bio" on the third click. Put it in the post graphic or the caption. * Equal Housing Lender: The logo or text "Equal Housing Lender" (or "Equal Housing Opportunity") is mandatory. * State Disclosures: If you are licensed in multiple states, you generally need to disclose where you are licensed or link to a page with full licensing info.
Common violation: Posting "Rates dropped to 5.5%!" without APR or terms. * The Law (reg Z): If you quote a rate (interest rate), you MUST quote the APR (Annual Percentage Rate) with equal prominence. You must also disclose terms (e.g., 30-year fixed, points included). * Better Strategy: Talk about market trends broadly rather than quoting specific rates that expire in 24 hours. " Bond markets improved today, meaning better pricing for buyers!"
4. "Unfair, Deceptive, or Abusive Acts or Practices" (UDAAP)
This is the CFPB's catch-all hammer. Basically: Don't lie, don't mislead, and don't omit crucial info.
Red Flags to Avoid: * "Guaranteed Approval!" (Nothing is guaranteed). * "No Closing Costs!" (Unless the third party fees are actually zero, this is misleading. Usually, it's "No Lender Fees"). * "Best Rates in Town!" (Can you prove it? If not, don't say it).
The "Reasonable Person" Test: Would a reasonable consumer be misled by your ad? If yes, change it.
5. TCPA: The Text Message Law
Text marketing is huge (see our other blog post!), but the TCPA (Telephone Consumer Protection Act) is strict.
- Consent is King: You cannot text a lead unless they explicitly opted in. Buying a list of cold numbers and blasting them is illegal and can cost you $500-$1,500 per text.
- Opt-Out Mechanism: Every text campaign must have a way to stop. "Reply STOP to unsubscribe."
Summary
Compliance isn't about restriction; it's about professionalism. By adhering to these standards, you separate yourself from the fly-by-night operators.
Trust is the currency of the mortgage business. Market ethically, transparently, and consistently, and you will build a brand that lasts.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always consult your company's compliance officer or legal counsel.